Malta: Vallettta!

Valletta is the capital of Malta, the island state located in the centre of the Mediterranean and despite its limited size, it has a great history that goes past many centuries. Valletta is situated in the central eastern part of the island and the population of its historic center amounts to 6.098 inhabitants, while the larger metropolitan area hosts around 368.250 people. Numerous excavations have found that the human presence on the island dates back to the prehistoric times, but the period of time during which Malta had an outstanding performance in many levels and made its presence felt by other powers were the Middle Ages and the knights era.

The most beautiful city of Malta

In particular, after the end of the siege of Malta, the knights of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem decided to build a new city on the Sciberras Peninsula and turn it into one of the strongest fortified castles in southern Europe. So, this city was called Valletta and its cornerstone was laid on March 28, 1566 by the Grand Master of the Order Jean Parisot de la Valette after whom the city was named. The main designer of the city’s street plan was Francesco Laparelli while the Maltese architect Gerolamo Cassar is responsible for most of its baroque buildings that you can still admire today! Trade has always played a major role in the economic life of Valletta as its geographical position facilitates its operation as a transit station and a supply center. Today, the main source of income is tourism thanks to the constantly improving infrastructures and the particularly pleasant Mediterranean climate spread on the entire island.


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